Common Law Admission Test

CLAT Highlights

Exam SpecificsDetails
Exam NameCommon Law Admission Test
Conducting BodyThe Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs)
Exam LevelGraduation & Postgraduation
Mode of ExamOffline
Exam DurationTwo hours
Exam FrequencyOnce a year
Exam Helpline08047162020
Exam websitehttps://clatconsortiumofnlu.ac.in/

CLAT Overview

The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a uniform entrance test driven by India for admission to UG and PG law schools provided by eligible institutions like NLUs and other participating institutions. The CLAT was set up with the aim of standardizing the selection procedure and giving a chance to each and every applicant so that they may join this noble profession of law. The CLAT serves as a gateway or a window for aspirants looking to get into the legal system.

CLAT, one of the most prestigious law exams in India, measures candidates on various parameters such as their competency in English, general knowledge, current affairs, legal reasoning, and analytical reasoning. The format of the examination is usually Maurice of MCQs, where applicants have to choose the right option in between the given options. Besides that, the CLAT may also contain sections examining a candidate's understanding and critical analysis, both of which are very important to any legal career.

A crucial aspect of CLAT is its wide coverage across the country, as applicants not just from just one area but from anywhere in the nation can participate in the competition for the limited seats in the NLUs in India. Such a scenario, hence, comprises diversity, in which there is plurality in law schools, as well as competitiveness, which is suitable for academic success and complete development.

NLUs and other members of the CLAT consortium are in charge of the processes, such as conducting and arranging a test. The governing body is in charge of selecting the exam syllabus, facilitation of examination paper production, examination coordination, and announcement of the results. Furthermore, it guarantees consistency and fairness in the admissions process by following the steering norms and standards established.

The combined efforts of the rigorous study time and the day-to-day practice are extremely important because the fighting is hard and the syllabus is wide. Most aspirant students frequent coaching institutions, practice on their own, and use the questions from the precious years' papers as their source of studying. Also, being knowledgeable about current events and legal issues is very important as you get to the height of the test.

Summary
CLAT is a national entrance exam for law programs in India. It assesses a candidate's aptitude in various areas and opens doors to prestigious law universities. With rigorous competition, it demands thorough preparation and serves as a gateway to a rewarding legal career.

CLAT Eligibility

Eligibility criteria for the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) are an essential aspect to consider for aspiring candidates seeking admission into undergraduate and postgraduate law programs at various premier law universities in India.

To be eligible for CLAT, candidates must meet certain requirements.

Educational Qualifications for UG Programs :

  • Candidates should have completed or should be appearing in the final examination of the 10+2 system or its equivalent with a minimum aggregate score.
  • The minimum aggregate score requirement may vary between NLUs, but it is usually around 45% to 50% for general category candidates. There may be relaxation in aggregate marks for candidates belonging to reserved categories such as SC, ST, OBC, and PWD.

Age Limit :

  • There is often no maximum age restriction for participating in the CLAT examination for undergraduate programs.

Educational Qualifications for PG Programs :

  • Candidates should have completed or should be appearing in the final year examination of their undergraduate degree in law or an equivalent qualification.
  • The minimum qualifying marks for PG programs may vary between NLUs, but it is typically around 50% for general category candidates and lower for reserved category candidates.

Nationality :

  • Candidates should be Indian nationals or meet specific nationality requirements as specified by the participating NLUs.

Foreign Nationals and NRI Candidates :

  • Some NLUs may have specific provisions for foreign nationals and Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to apply for CLAT.
  • They may have to fulfill additional eligibility criteria as prescribed by the respective NLUs.

Other Requirements :

  • Candidates are required to fulfill any other eligibility criteria specified by the participating NLUs, such as qualifying marks in the qualifying examination, documentation requirements, etc.

Summary

"CLAT eligibility criteria are important for aspiring law students. For undergraduates, a minimum 45% aggregate score is required, or 40% for reserved categories. No age limit. LL.B. graduates need 50-55% aggregate. Check individual university requirements. CLAT can lead to a successful law career."

CLAT Exam Pattern

Common Law Admission Test ( CLAT ) exam pattern for both the Undergraduate (UG) and Postgraduate (PG) programs:

CLAT UG Exam Pattern:

The CLAT UG exam is designed to assess candidates for admission to undergraduate law programs. The exam consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) across five key sections:

  1. English Language: This section evaluates candidates' proficiency in English, including comprehension passages, grammar, and vocabulary. It typically comprises 28-32 questions.

  2. General Knowledge & Current Affairs: Candidates' awareness of current events, general knowledge, and contemporary affairs is tested in this section. The number of questions ranges from 35-39.

  3. Legal Reasoning: This section assesses candidates' ability to understand legal principles, draw inferences, and apply reasoning skills. It usually consists of 35-39 questions.

  4. Logical Reasoning: Logical reasoning questions evaluate candidates' analytical and logical thinking abilities. The section includes 28-32 questions.

  5. Quantitative Techniques: Elementary Mathematics questions assess candidates' basic numerical and mathematical skills. This section typically contains 13-17 questions.

Section Number of Questions Marks per Question Total Marks
English Language 28-32 1 28-32
General Knowledge & Current Affairs 35-39 1 35-39
Legal Reasoning 35-39 1 35-39
Logical Reasoning 28-32 1 28-32
Quantitative Techniques 13-17 1 13-17
Negative Marking 0.25 marks deducted for each wrong answer. No negative marking for unattempted questions.

CLAT PG Exam Pattern:

The CLAT PG exam is aimed at candidates seeking admission to postgraduate law programs. The exam structure for CLAT PG includes the following:

  1. Constitutional Law: This section comprises 40 questions and assesses candidates' knowledge of constitutional principles, landmark judgments, and legal concepts.

  2. Jurisprudence: With 50 questions, this section examines candidates' understanding of legal theories and philosophies.

  3. Other Law Subjects: Covering various legal subjects, this section consists of 50 questions and evaluates candidates' knowledge in areas beyond constitutional law and jurisprudence.

Section Number of Questions Marks per Question Total Marks
Constitutional Law 40 1 40
Jurisprudence 50 1 50
Other Law Subjects 50 1 50
Negative Marking 0.25 marks deducted for each wrong answer. No negative marking for unattempted questions.

Summary

Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) exam pattern is designed to assess candidates' proficiency in English, General Knowledge, Legal Aptitude, Logical Reasoning, and Elementary Mathematics (for the undergraduate program). Please note that details might have changed, and it's essential to check the official website or contact the CLAT.

CLAT Application Process

The application process for the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) typically involves several steps, including registration, filling out the application form, uploading documents, paying the application fee, and downloading the admit card.

The application process for the Common Law Admission Test ( CLAT ) is a crucial step for aspiring law students.

Visit the Official Website:

  • Go to the official website of CLAT, which is typically the CLAT Consortium's website (clatconsortiumofnlu.ac.in).

Register Online:

  • Create an account by registering online on the official CLAT website.
  • Provide the required details such as your name, email address, and mobile number.

Fill in the Application Form:

  • Log in to your account and fill in the online application form.
  • Provide personal details, academic qualifications, and other necessary information.

Upload Documents:

  • Upload scanned copies of your photograph, signature, and any other required documents as per the specifications mentioned in the application form.

Select NLUs and Program:

  • Choose the National Law Universities (NLUs) where you wish to apply and select the specific law program (UG or PG) for which you are seeking admission.

Pay the Application Fee:

  • Pay the prescribed application fee using the available payment methods.
  • The fee amount may vary based on the category of the candidate.

Submit the Application:

  • Review the information provided in the application form, make any necessary corrections, and submit the application.

Download Admit Card:

  • Once the application process is complete, the CLAT Consortium will release the admit cards.
  • Download and print your admit card, as it is essential for appearing in the CLAT.

Appear for CLAT:

  • On the scheduled date and time, appear for the CLAT examination at the designated exam center with the printed admit card and a valid photo ID.

Check Results:

  • The CLAT results are usually announced on the official website. Check your results using the provided credentials.

Candidates should reach the exam center well in advance of the specified date, carrying the admit card, ID proof, and any other required documents. In conclusion, the CLAT application process is a comprehensive and meticulous procedure that requires candidates to provide accurate details, follow instructions diligently, and stay updated with all examination-related information.

CLAT Infographic

Summary

The CLAT application process is vital for aspiring law students. They must register, fill the form, upload documents, pay the fee, and stay updated.

Common Law Admission Test Faqs

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